arXiv:2405.03500v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: In lossy image compression, the objective is to achieve minimal signal distortion while compressing images to a specified bit rate. The increasing demand for visual analysis applications, particularly in classification tasks, has emphasized the significance of considering semantic distortion in compressed images. To bridge the gap between image compression and visual analysis, we propose a Rate-Distortion-Classification (RDC) model for lossy image compression, offering a unified framework to optimize the trade-off between rate, distortion, and classification accuracy. The RDC model is extensively analyzed both statistically on a multi-distribution source and experimentally on the widely used MNIST dataset. The findings reveal that the RDC model exhibits desirable properties, including monotonic non-increasing and convex functions, under certain conditions. This work provides insights into the development of human-machine friendly compression methods and Video Coding for Machine (VCM) approaches, paving the way for end-to-end image compression techniques in real-world applications.

Analysis of the RDC Model for Lossy Image Compression

The concept of lossy image compression has been widely studied and utilized in various multimedia information systems. In this article, the authors propose a novel approach called the Rate-Distortion-Classification (RDC) model, which aims to optimize the trade-off between compression rate, distortion, and classification accuracy. This approach is particularly relevant in the field of visual analysis applications, where the accurate classification of compressed images is crucial.

The multi-disciplinary nature of this concept is evident in the integration of image compression techniques with visual analysis and classification tasks. By considering semantic distortion in compressed images, the RDC model provides a framework that takes into account the impact of compression on the accuracy of subsequent classification algorithms. This is an important step towards developing human-machine friendly compression methods, as it enables efficient and accurate analysis of compressed images.

The statistical analysis and experimental evaluation of the RDC model further validate its effectiveness. By demonstrating desirable properties such as monotonic non-increasing and convex functions, the authors show that the RDC model can effectively balance the trade-off between compression rate, distortion, and classification accuracy. These findings provide valuable insights into the optimization of lossy image compression techniques and highlight the potential for end-to-end image compression methods in real-world applications.

From a broader perspective, the concepts presented in this article are closely related to the fields of multimedia information systems, animations, artificial reality, augmented reality, and virtual realities. In these domains, the efficient compression and analysis of visual data are essential for delivering immersive and interactive multimedia experiences. The RDC model contributes to this by offering a unified framework that enhances the trade-off between compression, distortion, and classification. This can lead to the development of more advanced and efficient compression methods for various multimedia applications.

Conclusion

The Rate-Distortion-Classification (RDC) model introduced in this article represents a significant advancement in lossy image compression. By integrating the considerations of compression rate, distortion, and classification accuracy, the RDC model provides a unified framework for optimizing the trade-off between these factors. The statistical analysis and experimental evaluation conducted demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach, highlighting its potential for real-world applications.

The concepts discussed in this article are highly relevant to the broader fields of multimedia information systems, animations, artificial reality, augmented reality, and virtual realities. The RDC model contributes to these domains by offering a framework that enhances the compression and analysis of visual data. This can lead to the development of more efficient and accurate compression methods, ultimately improving the performance and user experience of multimedia applications.

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