Expert Commentary:
The article highlights the challenges faced by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the context of sustainability and compliance with global carbon regulations. SMEs often struggle to navigate the complex carbon trading process and face entry barriers into carbon markets.
The proposed solution, a blockchain-based decentralized carbon credit trading platform tailored specifically for SMEs in Taiwan, offers several advantages. By leveraging blockchain technology, the platform aims to reduce informational asymmetry and intermediary costs, two key challenges in carbon markets.
One interesting aspect of this proposal is the integration of Ethereum-based smart contracts. Smart contracts automate transactions, provide transparency, and reduce administrative burdens. This tackles the technical complexities and market risks associated with carbon trading, making it more accessible for SMEs.
To validate the effectiveness of the proposed system, a controlled experimental design was conducted, comparing it with a conventional centralized carbon trading platform. The statistical analysis confirmed that the blockchain-based platform minimized time and expenses while ensuring compliance with the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) and the Clean Competition Act (CCA).
The study also applied the Kano model to measure user satisfaction, identifying essential features and prioritizing future enhancements. This approach ensures that the platform meets the needs of SMEs and continues to evolve based on their requirements.
Overall, this research contributes a comprehensive solution for SMEs seeking to achieve carbon neutrality. By harnessing blockchain technology, the platform addresses key barriers and empowers SMEs to participate in global carbon markets. It highlights the transformative potential of blockchain in creating a more sustainable and transparent future.
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