“Non-Perturbative Quantum Corrections and Thermodynamic Properties of Charged Black Holes”

“Non-Perturbative Quantum Corrections and Thermodynamic Properties of Charged Black Holes”

arXiv:2504.15318v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We examine the impact of non-perturbative quantum corrections to the entropy of both charged and charged rotating quasi-topological black holes, with a focus on their thermodynamic properties. The negative-valued correction to the entropy for small black holes is found to be unphysical. Furthermore, we analyze the effect of these non-perturbative corrections on other thermodynamic quantities, including internal energy, Gibbs free energy, charge density, and mass density, for both types of black holes. Our findings indicate that the sign of the correction parameter plays a crucial role at small horizon radii. Additionally, we assess the stability and phase transitions of these black holes in the presence of non-perturbative corrections. Below the critical point, both the corrected and uncorrected specific heat per unit volume are in an unstable regime. This instability leads to a first-order phase transition, wherein the specific heat transitions from negative to positive values as the system reaches a stable state.

Examining Non-Perturbative Quantum Corrections to Black Hole Entropy

We explore the impact of non-perturbative quantum corrections on the entropy of charged and charged rotating quasi-topological black holes. The focus is on understanding the thermodynamic properties of these black holes and the implications of the corrections.

Unphysical Negative-Valued Corrections for Small Black Holes

Our analysis reveals that the non-perturbative correction leads to entropy values that are negative for small black holes. However, these negative values are considered unphysical. This discrepancy raises questions about the validity of the correction for small horizon radii.

Effects on Other Thermodynamic Quantities

In addition to entropy, we investigate the effects of non-perturbative corrections on various thermodynamic quantities such as internal energy, Gibbs free energy, charge density, and mass density. These quantities can provide further insights into the behavior of these black holes.

Significance of Correction Parameter at Small Horizon Radii

Our findings highlight the importance of the sign of the correction parameter for measuring the thermodynamic properties of black holes with small horizon radii. This observation suggests that the correction parameter may play a crucial role in understanding the physics at this scale.

Stability and Phase Transitions

We also assess the stability and phase transitions of these black holes considering the presence of non-perturbative corrections. Our results show that both the corrected and uncorrected specific heat per unit volume are in an unstable regime below the critical point. This instability leads to a first-order phase transition where the specific heat transitions from negative to positive values as the system reaches a stable state.

Roadmap to the Future

While this study provides valuable insights into the effects of non-perturbative quantum corrections on the thermodynamic properties of black holes, there are several challenges and opportunities to be addressed in future research.

Challenges

  • Validity of unphysical negative entropy values for small black holes
  • Understanding the underlying reasons for the instability of specific heat per unit volume in the unstable regime
  • Further investigation into the role of the correction parameter at small horizon radii

Opportunities

  • Exploring alternative approaches to account for non-perturbative quantum corrections
  • Investigating the implications of these corrections on other black hole properties beyond thermodynamics
  • Examining the connection between non-perturbative corrections and quantum gravitational effects

Overall, the study of non-perturbative quantum corrections to black hole thermodynamics opens up new avenues for understanding the fundamental nature of black holes and the interplay between quantum mechanics and gravity. Further research in this area will contribute to a deeper understanding of black hole physics and its theoretical implications.

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“EditLord: A Framework for Enhanced Code Editing Performance and Robustness”

“EditLord: A Framework for Enhanced Code Editing Performance and Robustness”

Expert Commentary: Improving Code Editing with EditLord

In software development, code editing is a foundational task that plays a crucial role in ensuring the effectiveness and functionality of the software. The article introduces EditLord, a code editing framework that aims to enhance the performance, robustness, and generalization of code editing procedures.

A key insight presented in EditLord is the use of a language model (LM) as an inductive learner to extract code editing rules from training code pairs. This approach allows for the formulation of concise meta-rule sets that can be utilized for various code editing tasks.

One notable advantage of explicitly defining the code transformation steps is that it addresses the limitations of existing approaches that treat code editing as an implicit end-to-end task. By breaking down the editing process into discrete and explicit steps, EditLord overcomes the challenges related to suboptimal performance and lack of robustness and generalization.

The use of LM models in EditLord offers several benefits. Firstly, it enables the augmentation of training samples through the manifestation of rule sets specific to each sample. This augmentation process can greatly enhance the finetuning process or assist in prompting- and iterative-based code editing. Secondly, by leveraging LM models, EditLord achieves improved editing performance and robustness compared to existing state-of-the-art methods.

Furthermore, EditLord demonstrates its effectiveness across critical software engineering and security applications, LM models, and editing modes. The framework achieves an average improvement of 22.7% in editing performance and 58.1% in robustness. It also ensures a 20.2% higher level of functional correctness, which is crucial in the development of reliable and secure software.

The advancements brought by EditLord have significant implications for the field of code editing and software development as a whole. By explicitly defining code transformation steps and utilizing LM models, developers can benefit from enhanced performance, robustness, generalization, and functional correctness. This can lead to more efficient and reliable software development processes, ultimately resulting in higher-quality software products.

Future Outlook

Looking ahead, the concepts and techniques introduced by EditLord open doors for further research and development in code editing. One possible direction is the exploration of different types of language models and their impact on code editing performance. Additionally, investigating the integration of other machine learning techniques and algorithms with EditLord could yield even more significant improvements.

Moreover, the application of EditLord to specific domains, such as machine learning or cybersecurity, may uncover domain-specific code editing rules and optimizations. This domain-specific approach could further enhance the performance and accuracy of code editing in specialized software development areas.

Overall, EditLord presents a promising framework for code editing, offering a more explicit and robust approach to code transformation. Its adoption has the potential to revolutionize the software development process, leading to higher efficiency, reliability, and security in software creation.

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“Joy Episalla: Art, Activism, and Community”

“Joy Episalla: Art, Activism, and Community”

Potential Future Trends in the Art Industry

In recent years, the art industry has been witnessing an evolution, driven by various factors such as technological advancements, changing artistic practices, and societal shifts. These trends have the potential to shape the future of the industry and provide new opportunities for artists and enthusiasts alike. In this article, we will analyze some key points from the text, focusing on the work and impact of artist Joy Episalla, and explore potential future trends in the art industry.

The Convergence of Different Artistic Disciplines

Joy Episalla’s work highlights the increasing convergence of various artistic disciplines, such as photography, film, and sculpture. This trend is likely to continue in the future, with artists exploring new ways to combine different mediums and techniques to create unique and multidimensional artworks. The boundaries between different disciplines will blur, resulting in innovative and boundary-pushing creations that challenge traditional notions of art.

Political Agency and Activism

Episalla’s involvement as an AIDS activist and advocate for queer and trans visibility demonstrates the growing influence of art as a means for political agency and activism. In the future, we can expect artists to continue using their creative expressions as powerful tools to raise awareness, challenge social norms, and advocate for various causes. Art will become an important platform for marginalized communities to voice their experiences and demand social change.

Collaborative Art Practices

The collaboration between Episalla and the queer art collective fierce pussy highlights the importance of collaborative art practices. Collaborations enable artists to pool their diverse skills, perspectives, and resources to create impactful artworks. This trend is likely to gain traction in the future, as artists recognize the benefits of collective creation and find new ways to collaborate, both locally and globally. Collaboration will break down artistic barriers, foster artistic growth, and result in the creation of larger, more ambitious projects.

Technology and New Media

Technological advancements, such as the increased accessibility of digital tools, virtual reality, and augmented reality, have already started influencing the art industry. In the future, we can expect technology to further revolutionize artistic practices and experiences. Artists will leverage new media platforms to reach wider audiences and explore interactive and immersive art forms. Virtual galleries and online exhibitions will become more commonplace, offering artists and art enthusiasts the opportunity to engage with art globally, regardless of physical location.

Community Building and Sustaining

Episalla’s film, which captures moments of performance/non-performance over an extended period, highlights the power of art in community building and sustaining relationships. This theme is likely to grow in significance, with artists consciously creating opportunities for dialogue, collaboration, and long-term engagement within their communities. Artists will integrate community-building practices into their work, organizing events, workshops, and exhibitions that encourage active participation and foster a sense of belonging and connection.

Predictions for the Industry

Based on the analysis of the key points mentioned above, several predictions can be made regarding the future of the art industry.

  1. The boundaries between different artistic disciplines will continue to dissolve, allowing for the creation of groundbreaking and hybrid artworks.
  2. Art will increasingly serve as a powerful tool for political agency, activism, and social change.
  3. Collaborative art practices will thrive, enabling artists to create larger and more impactful projects.
  4. Technology will play a central role in transforming artistic practices and experiences, opening up new possibilities for artists and audiences.
  5. Community building and sustaining will be prioritized, with artists consciously fostering engagement and connection within their communities.

Recommendations for the Industry

To navigate these potential future trends and seize the opportunities they present, the art industry should consider the following recommendations:

  • Embrace interdisciplinary collaborations and support initiatives that encourage artists from different disciplines to work together.
  • Recognize and cultivate the power of art as a catalyst for social change and activism, supporting artists who use their work to make meaningful impact.
  • Invest in technological infrastructure and education to enable artists to explore and implement new media and technologies effectively.
  • Promote community-building practices within the industry, organizing events, residencies, and exhibitions that foster dialogue and collaboration.
  • Encourage inclusivity and diversity within the art industry, creating spaces and platforms that amplify marginalized voices and experiences.

The potential future trends in the art industry present both exciting opportunities and challenges. By embracing interdisciplinary collaborations, prioritizing activism and community building, integrating technology, and promoting inclusivity, the industry can pave the way for a vibrant and transformative future.

References:

  • Participant Inc. Exhibition: “arms ache avid aeon: Nancy Brooks Brody / Joy Episalla / Zoe Leonard / Carrie Yamaoka: fierce pussy amplified: Chapter Eight curated by Jo-ey Tang.” (2023)

“Ann Craven: Painted Time Exhibition Explores Deeper Language of Painting”

Potential Future Trends in the Art Industry

In the world of art, trends and shifts are constantly occurring, shaping the industry in new and exciting ways. As we look ahead to the future, several potential trends can be identified and analyzed based on the key points of the text. This article will explore these trends and provide predictions and recommendations for the industry.

Shifting Beyond Traditional Motifs

The exhibition featuring Ann Craven demonstrates a move beyond traditional motifs such as moons, flowers, and birds. This shift suggests a growing interest in exploring new subject matters and pushing the boundaries of artistic expression. Artists may increasingly seek to break free from established themes and delve into uncharted territories, allowing for more experimentation and innovation in their work.

Prediction: In the future, we can expect to see artists embracing a wider range of subjects and themes, challenging the conventions of traditional art and offering fresh perspectives to the audience. This shift will contribute to the diversity and richness of the art world.

Exploring the Mechanics of Painting

The text highlights Ann Craven’s exploration of the mechanics of painting itself. This conceptual approach focuses on the techniques, processes, and materials used in creating a work of art. By bringing attention to these aspects, artists can invite viewers to engage more deeply with the artwork, considering the craftsmanship and the artistic choices made throughout the creative process.

Prediction: In the coming years, we can expect artists to continue exploring and emphasizing the mechanics of their artistic practice. This trend will foster a greater appreciation for the technical skills involved in creating art and create new dialogue surrounding the intersection of technique and concept.

Seriality, Repetition, and Scale as Meditative and Formal Devices

The exhibition also introduces the concepts of seriality, repetition, and shifts in scale as meditative and formal devices in Ann Craven’s paintings. These methods can create a sense of rhythm, balance, and contemplation within the artwork. Artists are likely to utilize these devices in their own work, seeking to evoke emotional responses and engage viewers on a deeper level.

Prediction: The use of seriality, repetition, and shifts in scale will continue to be prevalent in the future, as artists recognize their power in evoking specific moods and creating a sense of harmony within the artwork. This trend will contribute to the psychological and emotional impact of the art, enhancing the overall viewing experience.

Recommendations for the Industry

  1. Embrace experimentation: Artists, galleries, and institutions should encourage and support the exploration of new subjects and themes in art. This will enable artists to push boundaries and contribute to the continuous evolution of the industry.
  2. Promote dialogue and education: It is essential to foster conversation and provide educational resources that help viewers understand the mechanics and techniques behind art. This will enhance the appreciation and engagement with artwork beyond its visual appeal.
  3. Encourage interdisciplinary collaborations: Artists can benefit from collaborating with professionals from various fields, such as science, technology, and philosophy. These collaborations can spark new ideas and result in groundbreaking artwork.
  4. Support emerging artists: Galleries and institutions should actively seek out and support emerging artists who are pushing the boundaries of traditional art. This support can come in the form of exhibitions, mentorship programs, and funding opportunities.

Conclusion

The future of the art industry is poised for exciting changes and developments. As artists embrace new subjects, delve into the mechanics of painting, and experiment with meditative and formal devices, the art world will become more diverse and engaging. By following the recommendations outlined above, the industry can foster and support these trends, ensuring a vibrant future for art and its appreciation.

References:
Farnsworth Art Museum Exhibition: Ann Craven: Painted Time